COTTON APHID
Aphis gossypii (Aphididae : Homoptera)
IDENTIFICATION
- Adults
winged/wingless, yellowish green in colour
- Soft bodied, small insect, very slow moving
- Two cornicles present
REPRODUCTION
- Oviparous
- Viviparous
-
Active period: September October
DAMAGE
- Both nymphs/adults suck cell sap
- Excretes
honeydew, sooty mould develops, hinders photosynthesis
- Reduces
plant vigour and yield
- Reduces
lint quality
INTEGRATED
PEST MANAGEMENT (IPM)
- Clean
cultivation
- Stop
fertilizer after 15th August
- Avoid
spray, if coccinellids, spiders present
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